BEING AN AUTHOR UNDER THE ROMANIAN COMMUNIST REGIME. THE ACTIVITY OF EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ION BRAD FOR THE RED TIE (1956-1958)

Authors

  • Mihai CISTELICAN PhD student, College of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, „Babeș-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: cistelican_mihai@yahoo.com.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbeph.2018.1.01

Keywords:

Ion Brad, Communism, newspapers, The Red Tie, history of press, Romania, Eastern Europe.

Abstract

He witnessed the foundation of the Communist regime in Romania and lived nearly all his life under socialism. The Romanian author Ion Brad is one of those who observed from the inside how the socialist regime propagated its beliefs in the media among the population. For almost 70 years, Ion Brad published hundreds of articles in communist newspapers and magazines such as The Literary Almanac, The Star, The Red Tie, The Pioneer’s Spark, The Literary Gazette and others. The present study is meant to cover the activity of editor-in-chief Ion Brad for the children’s magazine The Red Tie in a period of time when Communism was just taking up the reins in Romania (1956-1958). Apart from the articles he published, we also wanted to analyse the context in which he had to work (his collaboration with other authors, topics promoted in the magazine etc.). This study could prove very handy for future research in terms of better understanding how Ion Brad rendered the reality in the press of the time and also in observing the context in which writers did their job in a country from Eastern Europe, where Communism had already taken control for 10 years, in the time of a Cold War between two political and ideological systems.

References

BENIUC, Mihai, Under four dictatorships. Memoirs, Edition kept by Ion Cristoiu and Mircea Suciu. Foreword by Ion Cristoiu, „Ion Cristoiu” Publishing House S.A., Bucharest, 1999. (Romanian language).

RAD, Ilie, Conversations with Ion Brad: “spring to fall” (April-October 2013), Eikon Publishing House, Cluj-Napoca, 2013. (Romanian language).

RAD, Ilie, Mihai Beniuc. Notes of an ordinary man. Diary and memoirs (1965-1969; 1971; 1974), Argument by V. Fanache, Preserved edition, foreword, note on edition, notes and comments, name index by Ilie Rad, Mega Publishing House, Cluj-Napoca, 2016. (Romanian language).

TISMĂNEANU, Vladimir, Final report, Presidential Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Romania, 2006, available under https://www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/files/RAPORT%20FINAL_%20CADCR.pdf (Romanian language).

ANIC, stock CC of RCP – Office, file 88/1962 unprocessed file. (Romanian language). http://www.romlit.ro/scriitori_arestai_1944-1964 (accessed on 16.10.2017, time 13:10, in Romanian language).

Apud http://www.arhivelenationale.ro/images/custom/file/15%20preda,%20simona.pdf (accessed on 18.10.2017, time 16:25, in Romanian language).

https://www.historia.ro/sectiune/general/articol/biserica-greco-catolica-prigonita-de-regimul-comunist (accessed on 16.10.2017, time 17:02, in Romanian language).

Newspapers:

The Glow-Worm, nr. 1-6, 1953 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 7-24, 1953 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 1-14, 1954 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 1-12, 1955 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 5, mai 1956 (Romanian language).

The Literary Gazette, III, nr. 41, 11 oct. 1956 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 5, mai 1957 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 9, sep. 1957 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 1, ian. 1958 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 3, mart. 1958 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 4, apr. 1958 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 6, iun. 1958 (Romanian language).

The Red Tie, nr. 7, iul. 1958 (Romanian language).

The Literary Gazette, year X, nr. 22, 30 mai 1963 (Romanian language).

The Romanian magazine on press history, year VI, nr. 1 (11), 2012 (Romanian language).

The Old Fireplace, year X, nr. 4 (112), apr. 2018 (Romanian language).

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Published

2018-06-20

How to Cite

CISTELICAN, M. (2018). BEING AN AUTHOR UNDER THE ROMANIAN COMMUNIST REGIME. THE ACTIVITY OF EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ION BRAD FOR THE RED TIE (1956-1958). Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Ephemerides, 63(1), 5–26. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbeph.2018.1.01

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