THE INEXORABLE RISE OF THE NEW INTERVENTIONISM

Authors

  • Oana ALBESCU PhD in International Relations and European Studies, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: oanaalbescu@yahoo.com.
  • Mircea MANIU Associate Professor PhD, Department of European Studies and Governance, Faculty of European Studies, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: mircea.maniu@euro.ubbcluj.ro. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3204-5911

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbeuropaea.2017.3.01

Keywords:

post-ideology, interventionism, pragmatism, technocracy, ad hoc-racy, fairness

Abstract

The present research follows two different movements: what happens and the way we think about what actually happens in terms of global political and economic governance. The first is a realistic approach considering the recent developments throughout the world, the second is an idealistic approach of ideologies attempting to change reality - but nevertheless influenced by the very reality they aspire to model. Towards the end we try to articulate these two tracks: 1. In terms of ideology, we believe we are witnessing today a sharp decline in ideological rigor. Contrasted to the Second World War fanatical clash of ideologies, or with the rigid dogmatism of the Cold War, we cannot help noticing that we live somehow phlegmatic times. Ideologies do exist, but there is a hegemonic centrist, gray tendency, put between the clearly understandable black and white. 2. In terms of politics and economics, the real world is heading on different ways. Both Russia and China have enforced heterodox interventionist policies. But even US acted ad hoc during the financial crisis. And the same might be said about EU during the migration crisis. Our point is that the rise of the new interventionism goes hand in hand with the recent softening of ideological constraints. In our closing chapter we argue that the ideological vacuum behind the new interventionism has been filled mostly by either technocratic or/and ad hoc-ratic attitudes.

References

Aggarwal, V.K., Newland, S.A. (2015), Responding to China’s Rise. US and EU Strategies, Heidelberg: Springer.

Albescu, Oana; Maniu, Mircea (2017), “Sharing economy: evaluating its structural dimensions for policy design purposes”, in Journal on-line Modelling the New Europe, June.

Albescu, Oana (2015), Etica în afacerile internaționale contemporane. Practicile multinaţionalelor la începutul secolului XXI, Cluj-Napoca: Argonaut.

Aligică, Paul (2004), Tranziţii economice. Convorbiri cu Nicholas Spulber, Bucureşti: Humanitas.

Ball, Terence; Dagger, Richard; O’Neill, Daniel (2014), Political Ideologies and the Democratic Ideal, Boston: Pearson, available at [https://www.politicalavenue.com/PDF/Political%20Avenue%20-%20Political%20Ideologies%20and%20the%20Democratic%20Ideal,%209th%20Edition.pdf].

Bell, Daniel (1976), The Coming of the Post-industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting, New York: Basic Books.

Bell, Daniel (2000), The End of Ideology, Harvard: Harvard University Press, 1962.

Bowles, Paul (2007), Capitalism, Harlow: Pearson Longman.

Castles, Stephen, de Haas, Hein, Miller, Mark (1993), The Age of Migration. International Population Movements in the Modern World, London: Palgrave McMillan, available at [http://migrationmatters. me/wpcontent/uploads/2016/11/AgeOfMigrationChapter1and.pdf].

Cojanu, Valentin (2010), Logica raţionamentului economic, Bucureşti: C.H. Beck.

Comșa, P., Munteanu, C. (2009), “Economics and Religion – A Personalist Perspective”, in The Journal of Philosophical Economics, vol. II, issue 2.

Davidson, Paul (1991), “Is probability Theory Relevant for Uncertainty? A Post-Keynesian Perspective”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 5, no. 1, available at [http://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1257/jep.5.1.129].

Fernandes, Sofia; Vandenbroucke, Frank (2017), “Faire de l’Europe sociale une realite pour les europeens”, in Le Mot, 31 Mai, [http://www.institutdelors.eu/media/europesociale-fernandesvandenbroucke-lemot-mai2017.pdf?pdf=ok].

Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas (1971), The Entropy Law and the Economic Process, Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Habermas, Jürgen (1971), Knowledge and Human Interests, Boston: Beacon Press.

Hatton, Timothy J.; Williamson Jeffrey G. (2002), What Fundamentals Drive World Migration?, NBER Working Paper 9159, available at [http://www.nber.org/papers/w9159.pdf].

Hayek, F.A. (1994), Drumul către servitude (Romanian edition of the Road to Serfdom), Bucureşti: Humanitas.

John Dewey, The Essential Dewey, Larry Hickman and Thomas Alexander (eds.), Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Hobsbawm, Eric (1995), The Age of Extremes 1914-1991, London: Abacus, pp. 5 – 7.

Kiely, R. (2007), “Poverty Reduction through Liberalisation? Neo-liberalism and the Myth of Global Convergence”, in Review of International Studies, Vol. 33, No. 3 , July, 415-434.

Leeson, Robert (2000), The Eclipse of Keynesianism, Chippenham, Wiltshire: Palgrave McMillan.

Leon, Dan (1969), The Kibbutz. A New Way of Life, Oxford, Edinburgh: Pergamon Press.

Mill, John Stuart (1994), Utilitarismul, Bucureşti: Alternative, available at [https://polifilosofie.files.wordpress.com/2013/10/j-s-mill-utilitarismul.pdf].

Phelps, E. (2008), “Keynes had no sure cure for slumps”, in Financial Times, November 4, available at [https://www.ft.com/content/00a01b2e-aa87-11dd-897c-000077b07658?mhq5j=e2].

Pomeranz, Kenneth (2000), The Great Divergence. China, Europe and the Making of Modern World Economy, Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Rothbart, Murray (2006), For a New Liberty. The Libertarian Manifesto, Ludwig von Mises Institute, Auburn, available at [https://mises.org/system/tdf/For%20a%20New%20Liberty%20The%20Libertarian%20Manifesto_3.pdf?file=1&type=document].

Schumpeter, Joseph A. (2004), Capitalism, Socialism, Democracy, London and New York: Routledge, available at [http://cnqzu.com/library/Economics/marxian%20economics/Schumpeter,%20Joeseph-Capitalism,%20Socialism%20and%20Democracy.pdf].

Smith, Adam (2016), The Wealth of Nations, London: Simon & Brown.

Taylor, A., Krouwel B. (2013), Taking Care of Business: Innovation, Ethics, Sustainability, Cluj-Napoca: Risoprint Publishing House.

Weber, Max (1947), The Theory of Social and Economic Organization, Glencoe Illinois: The Free Press, available at [https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.276724/2015.276724.Max-Weber_djvu.txt].

Wilson, H. T. (2002), Capitalism after Postmodernism, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, pp.273 - 292.

Yining, Li (2014), Chinese Economy in Disequilibrium, Springer, Heidelberg, pp. 39 - 43.

Zhang, Jiakun Jack (2011), Seeking the Beijing Consensus in Asia: An Empirical Test of Soft Power, Duke University, available at [https://dukespace.lib.duke.edu/dspace/bitstream/handle/10161/5383/Duke%20Honors%20Thesis.pdf?sequence=1].

Downloads

Published

2017-09-30

How to Cite

ALBESCU, O. ., & MANIU, M. . (2017). THE INEXORABLE RISE OF THE NEW INTERVENTIONISM. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Europaea, 62(3), 5–28. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbeuropaea.2017.3.01

Issue

Section

Articles