THE ODYSSEY OF A LOST AND FOUND ORATORIO

Authors

  • Stelian IONAȘCU Pbr. Lect. Ph.D., Faculty of Orthodox Theology ‘Patriarch Justinian’, Bucharest. E-mail: ionascust@yahoo.com

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2019.1.13

Keywords:

oratorio, Byzantine monody, polemic, libretto, ecclesiastical music, melody.

Abstract

Following a tough dispute arisen between the composer Paul Constantinescu and the Byzantinist Pbr. I.D. Petrescu, long-time colleagues in the artistic field – a dispute intensively publicized in the musical milieu – the composer made a firm announcement according to which he had just destroyed an impressive score, Passion and Resurrection (Byzantine Easter Oratorio), outgrowth of a collaboration between the two of them. Given the fact that this polemic was related to the authorship of the Oratorio, one can only imagine how deep must have been the tragedy born by Paul Constantinescu, so that he made the radical decision to ‘burn’ a work to which he had dedicated his vigour and artistical virtuosity for more than a decade! Paul Constantinescu rewrote the Oratorio, eliminating from the new version any contribution of Father Petrescu. Nevertheless, and despite the fact that all the influent niche media unanimously disseminated this piece of information and even the composer’s closest friends strongly confirmed the destruction of the first version of the oratorio, 70 years after the unfortunate conflict, the score was discovered safe and sound in the Library of UCMR (Union of the Composers and Musicologists in Romania[1]), proving to have miraculously survived, just like baby Moses in the basket, sent adrift in the bulrushes of the Nile. It is indeed the original, the one and only general score in the form of a manuscript, on which was based the concert held in 1946, with George Enescu and Constantin Silvestri as conductors. The following article retraces the itinerary of the score back from the moment of its disappearance, putting forward all the clues that lead to its rediscovery.

 

[1] UCMR is the professional organization of the musicians’ guild in Romania, founded in 1920.

References

Score:

Constantinescu, Paul, Patimile Domnului - oratoriu de Paști pe texte bisericești bizantine din secolul al XIII-lea reconstituite și traduse de părintele I.D. Petrescu 1943, [The Passion of Our Lord – an Easter Oratorio Based on Ecclesiastical Byzantine Texts from the 13th Century, Recomposed and Translated by Father I.D. Petrescu], Biblioteca Uniunii Compozitorilor, nr. inventar 540.

Paul Constantinescu, Patimile și Învierea Domnului – Oratoriu bizantin de Paști [The Byzantine Easter Oratorio, Passion and Resurrection] 1948, Biblioteca Uniunii Compozitorilor, nr. inventar 498.

Books and studies:

***, Manuscrise muzicale româneşti în bibliotecile athonite [‘Romanian Musical Manuscripts in Athonian Libraries’], an interview by Elena Chircev with Arhid. Prof. Ph.D. Sebastian Barbu-Bucur, in Tabor, No. 4, year II, July 2008 [‘Mount Athos’], approximate translation in English.

Coroiu, Petruța-Maria –Belibou, Alexandra, Originality of Approach to the Psalmodic Melody in Liturgy in the Psalmodic Style by Paul Constantinescu, in Studia UBB Musica, LXII, 2, 2017 (p. 87 – 94), http://www.studia.ubbcluj.ro/download/pdf/1129.pdf

Dumitrescu, Ion, ‘Filele mele de calendar’ [‘My Calendar Sheets’], Muzica, No. 3/1996, pp. 107-112.

Gheorghiță, Nicolae, The Byzantine Chant in the Romanian Principalities during the Phanariot Period (1711 – 1821), in: Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai, Musica, LIV, 1, 2009 (p. 39-82), http://www.studia.ubbcluj.ro/download/pdf/436.pdf

Ghișa, Lucian, Aspects of the Vocal-Symphonic Genre, in: Studia UBB Musica, LVI, 1, 2011 (p. 23-31), http://www.studia.ubbcluj.ro/download/pdf/610.pdf

Hîrlav-Maistorovici, Sanda, ‘Despre un manuscris «pierdut»... şi regăsit: Oratoriul de Paşti de Paul Constantinescu (I)’ [‘On a «Lost»... and Found Manuscript: the Easter Oratorio by Paul Constantinescu (I)’], in Axioma, No. 7 (52), July 2004 and ‘Despre... (II) ’, in: Axioma, No. 8 (53), August 2004.

Ionașcu, Stelian, Mărgăritarul ascuns în țarină... sau Pasărea Phoenix [‘The Buried Treasure… or The Phoenix’], in Muzica, No. 1, 2010, pp. 39-50.

Ionașcu, Stelian, Paul Constantinescu și muzica psaltică românească [‘Paul Constantinescu and Romanian Psalm Music’], Editura Institutului Biblic, Bucharest, 2005.

Moisescu, Titus, Monodia bizantină în gândirea unor muzicieni români [‘The Byzantine Monody in the Conception of Several Romanian Musicians’], Editura Muzicală, Bucharest, 1999.

Ţiplea Temeș, Bianca, The Annunciation in Paul Constantinescu ́s Christmas Oratorio: Musical and Iconographic Decoding, in: Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai, Musica, LV, 1, 2010 (p. 165-182), http://www.studia.ubbcluj.ro/download/pdf/526.pdf

Petrescu, Pr. I. D., Patimile Domnului –Oratoriul de Paul Constantinescu și de Părintele I. D. Petrescu, Explicațiuni și textul cântat, [The Passion of Our Lord – Oratorio by Paul Constantinescu and Father I. D. Petrescu. Scores and explanations.], Tipografia Cărților Bisericești, 1946.

Teodorian, Valentin, Pagini din viața muzicianului Nicolae Lungu. Scurtă monografie [‘Pages from the Life of Musician Nicolae Lungu. A Short Monography’], Holy-Prest, Bucharest, 1993.

Tomescu, Vasile, Paul Constantinescu, Editura Muzicală, Bucharest, 1967.

Downloads

Published

2019-06-20

How to Cite

IONAȘCU, S. (2019). THE ODYSSEY OF A LOST AND FOUND ORATORIO. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Musica, 64(1), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2019.1.13

Issue

Section

Articles