POLYPHONIE, DIALOGISME, ESPACE INTERACTIF DANS LEURS RAPPORTS À L'INTERACTION VERBALE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2020.2.12Keywords:
verbal interaction, polyphony, multilingualism, dialogism, interactive space.Abstract
Polyphony, Dialogism, Interactive Space and Their Relationship with Verbal Interaction. Based on the work of M. Bahtin, this article deals with three discursive phenomena that derive from the verbal interaction. The relationship between polyphony and multilingualism are first examined, emphasizing the differences between the literary concept and the linguistic concept of polyphony. We then define the concept of dialogism as verbal interaction and illustrate it by two textual forms noted by Bahtin: concealed dialogue and veiled polemics. The last part is devoted to the constitutive heterogeneity of verbal interaction, that is described using the concepts of interactive frame and interactive space.
REZUMAT. Polifonie, dialogism, spaţiu interactiv şi raporturile lor cu interacţiunea verbală. Studiul de faţă abordează, pornind de la lucrările lui Mihail Bahtin, trei fenomene discursive care derivă din interacţiunea verbală. Sunt examinate, într-o primă fază, raporturile dintre polifonie şi plurilingvism, insistând asupra diferenţelor dintre conceptul literar şi cel lingvistic de polifonie. Este definit apoi fenomenul de dialogism ca interacţiune verbală şi ilustrat prin două dintre formele sale textuale relevate de Bahtin: dialogul disimulat şi polemica voalată. Ultima parte este consacrată fenomenului de eterogenitate constitutivă a interacţiunii verbale, descris cu ajutorul conceptelor de cadru şi de spaţiu interactiv.
Cuvinte-cheie: interacţiune verbală, polifonie, pluriligvism, dialogism, spaţiu interactiv.
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