#THISMAMA: SERENA WILLIAMS AMPLIFYING THE PERILS OF BLACK MOTHERHOOD

Authors

  • Alison A. LUKOWSKI University of Wisconsin Stout’s.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2022.4.06

Keywords:

maternal rhetoric, digital rhetoric, Twitter, motherhood, race, Serena Williams, social media

Abstract

#THISMAMA: Serena Williams Amplifying the Perils of Black Motherhood. In 2020, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) found that Black women are over 200 percent more likely to die from childbirth-related causes than white women (Hoyert 2020). Routinely, Black women describe attending obstetricians and delivery room staff who ignore the mother’s knowledge about her own body. In 2017, tennis champion Serena Williams experienced similar discriminatory practices when she nearly perished giving birth to her daughter, Olympia. Motivated to end racial prejudice in the medical treatment of pregnancy, Williams publicized her delivery-story and used Twitter to share her struggle as a new mother. This article examines how Williams uses maternal rhetoric on Twitter to build a community of women who resist dominant discourses about medicine and motherhood. Centered on Williams's tweologism (new hashtag) #ThisMama, Alison Lukowski builds on research on digital maternal rhetoric scholarship (Joutseno 2018; Lukowski & Sparby 2016; Owens 2015, 2010; Friedman 2013; Harp & Tremayne 2006). While Williams’s advocacy for Black mothers is a form of feminist mothering, her application of #ThisMama on Twitter demonstrates the tensions between authority, advertising, and advocacy.

Article history: Received 25 August 2022; Revised 17 October 2022; Accepted 9 November 2022; Available online 20 December 2022; Available print 30 December 2022.

REZUMAT. #THISMAMA: Serena Williams și documentarea pericolelor de a fi mamă de culoare. În 2020, Centers for Disease Control (CDC) (Centrul de control al bolilor) a descoperit că probabilitatea ca femeile de culoare să moară la naștere este cu 20% mai ridicată decât în cazul femeilor albe (Hoyert 2020). Femeile de culoare americane relatează, de regulă, că obstetricienii și personalul de asistență ignoră faptul că mamele în cauză își cunosc propriul corp. În 2017, campioana de tenis Serena Williams a cunoscut aceste practici discriminatorii când a fost pe punctul de a muri dând naștere fiicei sale Olimpia. Astfel, motivată să pună capăt prejudecăților rasiale din tratamentul medical al sarcinii, Williams și-a făcut public episodul nașterii și a apelat la Twitter pentru a-și împărtăși lupta de mamă pentru prima oară. Articolul de față examinează modul în care Williams utilizează retorica maternală pe Twitter pentru a construi o comunitate de femei care opune rezistență discursurilor dominante despre medicină și maternitate. Cu accent pe tweologism-ul (hashtag nou) #ThisMama al lui Williams, cercetările lui Alison Lukowski pornesc și, totodată, contribuie la studiile academice de retorică maternală în mediul digital (Joutseno 2018; Lukowski & Sparby 2016; Owens 2015, 2010; Friedman 2013; Harp & Tremayne 2006). În timp ce pledoaria lui Williams în favoarea mamelor de culoare este o formă de grijă maternală cu accente feministe, folosirea hashtagului #ThisMama pe Twitter evidențiază tensiunile generate de triunghiul autoritate, publicitate și sprijinirea cauzei.

Cuvinte-cheie: retorică maternală, retorică digitală, Twitter, maternitate, rasă, Serena Williams, media de socializare

Author Biography

Alison A. LUKOWSKI, University of Wisconsin Stout’s.

Alison A. LUKOWSKI is an Associate Professor at University of Wisconsin Stout’s Department of English, Philosophy, & Communication Studies, where she serves as the Director of First Year Composition (lukowskia@uwstout.edu). She teaches courses in basic writing, first-year composition, and gender studies. Her recent research has focused on the intersection of gender and digital media; in particular, the ways in which mothers use social media to create, distribute, and seek knowledges about their own bodies. Email: lukowskia@uwstout.edu

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Published

2022-12-20

How to Cite

LUKOWSKI, A. A. (2022). #THISMAMA: SERENA WILLIAMS AMPLIFYING THE PERILS OF BLACK MOTHERHOOD. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia, 67(4), 125–138. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2022.4.06

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