LA VILLE DE KINSHASA DANS LES ROMANS DE IN KOLI JEAN BOFANE

Authors

  • Andreea Bianca URS Faculty of European Studies, Babeș-Bolyai University. Email: andreea.urs@ubbcluj.ro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2022.3.31

Keywords:

Africa, DRC, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kinshasa, space literature, african city, gecriticism

Abstract

The City of Kinshasa in the Novels of In Koli Jean Bofane. Through his novels, Congo Inc. and Mathématiques congolaises, In Koli Jean Bofane becomes the author of the city of Kinshasa. With its vast and diverse geography, the Congolese capital offers itself to being read like an open book. In her study, using the theoretical lens of Bertrand Westphal’s geocriticism, Urs explores Bofane’s fictional representation of the Congolese capital, in which she identifies three spaces of refuge. Acquiring both critical and political overtones, these spaces serve as a mise en abyme that can illustrate the functioning of literature. Refuge spaces are also living elements in the city, so necessary for the suffering characters.

Article history: Received 20 May 2022; Revised 26 August 2022; Accepted 31 August 2022; Available online 20 September 2022; Available print 30 September 2022.

REZUMAT. Orașul Kinshasa în romanele lui In Jean Koli Bofane. Prin romanele sale, Congo Inc. și Mathématiques congolaises, In Koli Jean Bofane devine autorul orașului Kinshasa. Astfel, prin corpul său vast și divers, capitala congoleză poate să fie citită ca o carte deschisă. În cele două romane, spațiul reprezintă atât un element revelator pentru cititor, cât și o poartă de intrare în universul congolez. Pentru a valorifica datele, în această lucrare am folosit instrumentarul metodologic din Geocritica lui Bertrand Westphal care poate reprezenta baza oricărui studiu actual despre spațiu, apoi am explorat universul literar al capitalei congoleze. În interiorul vieții scrise, am identificat trei spații de refugiu care reprezintă mise en abyme a funcționării literaturii care preiau atât valori critice, cât și politice. Spațiile de refugiu, atât de necesare personajelor suferinde, sunt, de asemenea, elemente vii ale orașului Kinshasa.

Cuvinte-cheie: Africa, RDC, Republica Democrată Congo, Kinshasa, oraș literar, oraș african, geocritică

Author Biography

Andreea Bianca URS, Faculty of European Studies, Babeș-Bolyai University. Email: andreea.urs@ubbcluj.ro

Andreea Bianca URS is a PhD Candidate in Political Science at Faculty of European Studies, board member & researcher at Centre for African Studies (CESTAF), Babeș-Bolyai University. Email: andreea.urs@ubbcluj.ro

References

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Published

2022-09-20

How to Cite

URS, A. B. (2022). LA VILLE DE KINSHASA DANS LES ROMANS DE IN KOLI JEAN BOFANE. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia, 67(3), 341–354. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2022.3.31

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