EXPRESSIVE ENACTMENTS OF ETHNIC MEMBERSHIP IN THE ROMANIAN-AMERICAN ORGANIZATIONS FROM CALIFORNIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2021.2.18Keywords:
Romanian-Americans, California, ethnic organization/association, cultural practices, identity, representationAbstract
Expressive Enactments of Ethnic Membership in the Romanian-American Organizations from California. Centered on the missions and repertoires of the Romanian ethnic organizations in California, this study analyzes how Romanian-Americans negotiate their Romanian ethnicity as individuals and as members of organized groups. While describing ethnic organizations as loci of ethnic awareness, founded on the expressive identification of Romanian-ness in the American space, my focus is on the heterogeneous discourses of the most visible Romanian ethnic associations in California. This study identifies ways of "encapsulating" Romanian ethnicity in ensembles of cultural practices which showcase ethnic culture through artifacts and cultural events as signifiers of ethnicity.
REZUMAT. Reprezentări expresive ale apartenenţei etnice in organizaţiile româno-americanilor din California. Lucrarea analizează misiunea și reprezentările culturale ale organizațiilor etnice românesti din California și pune in evidență modul în care româno-americanii își negociază apartenența etnică în calitate de indivizi și ca membri ai unui grup etnic. Organizațiile românesti sunt descrise ca spații ale cunoașterii etnice, construite pe baza unei viziuni despre "spiritul românesc" în Statele Unite. Studiul analizează discursurile eterogene ale celor mai vizibile asociații etnice româneşti din California și identifică principalele practici culturale ale acestora care încapsulează cultura românească în artefacte și evenimente culturale, mărci ale etnicităţii.
Cuvinte-cheie: romano-americani, California, organizaţie/asociaţie etnică, practici culturale, identitate, reprezentare
References
“About Us.” American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2016. https://www.americanromanianacademy.org/about-us Accessed 24 Dec. 2016.
"About Us." Romanian Club at UCLA. 2015. https://slavic.ucla.edu/student-groups/. Accessed 7 Nov. 2015.
"About Us." Romanian Greek-Catholic Association. 2015. https://bisericaromanaunita.ro/. Accessed 5 Dec. 2016.
"About Us.” Romanian Student Association, 2016. https://publish.illinois.edu/romanianstudentclub/education/romanian-student-associations/. Accessed 18 Aug. 2017.
Alecse, Constantin. “Românii din Sudul Californiei” (Romanians from Southern California). Regional Studies California. Romanian American Heritage Center Information Bulletin, 2015. http://www.romanianamericanheritage.us/. Accessed 14 Mar. 2015.
Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. Verso, 1983.
Andrica, Theodore. Romanian Americans and Their Communities of Cleveland. Cleveland State University, 1977.
Anthias, Floya, Nira Yuval-Davis. Racialised Boundaries: Race, Nation, Gender, Class and the Anti-Racist Struggle. Routledge, 2001.
“Archive 2015”. The Romanian Community Center of Sacramento, 2016. https://www.romaniancentersacramento.org/archive-2015. Accessed 28 March 2016.
Barth, Frederik, ed. Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: The Social Organisation of Culture Difference. Universitetsforlaget, 1962.
Beltran, Cristina. The Trouble with Unity: Latino Politics and the Creation of Identity. Oxford UP, 2010.
Bobango, Gerald J. Romanian Orthodox Episcopate of America: The First Half Century, 1929-1979. Romanian-American Heritage Center, 1979.
Book, Joanne. Ethnic Vision: A Romanian American Inheritance. UP of Colorado, 1997.
Bourdieu, Pierre. Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgment of Taste. Harvard UP, 1986.
Boyd, Monica. “Family and personal networks in international migration: recent developments and new agendas.” International Migration Review, vol. 23, no. 3, 1989, pp. 638-70.
Beltran, Cristina. The Trouble with Unity: Latino Politics and the Creation of Identity. Oxford UP, 2010.
Breton, Raymond. “Institutional completeness of ethnic communities and the personal relations of immigrants.” American Journal of Sociology, vol. 70, no. 2, 1964, pp. 193-205.
Coleman, James S. Foundations of Social Theory. Belknap Press, 1990.
Cohen, Robin. Global Diasporas: An Introduction. University of Washington Press, 2003.
“Evenimente." Casa Română, 2016. “Evenimente." Casa Română, 2016. https://casaromascana.com/?page_id=1798. Accessed 7 Feb. 2017
Fawcett, John T. "Networks, linkages, and migration systems.” International Migration Review, vol. 23, no. 3, 1989, pp. 671-80.
Galitzi, Christine Avghi. A Study of Assimilation Among the Romanians of United States. Columbia UP, 1929.
Giddens, Anthony. Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age. Polity Press, 1991.
Murphy, Alexander, and Nancy Leeper. “Southeast Europeans in the Cities of the West: Changing Networks in a Changing World.” The Network of Diasporas, edited by Georges Prevelakis. Cyprus Research Center KYKEM, 1996.
Nagel, Joane. “Constructing ethnicity: Creating and recreating ethnic identity and culture.” Social Problems, vol. 41, no. 1, 1994, pp. 152-176.
Olzak, Susan. “Contemporary ethnic mobilization.” Annual Review of Sociology, vol. 9, 1992, pp. 355-374.
Popescu, Gabriel. “Diaspora Geopolitics: Romanian-Americans and NATO Expansion.” Geopolitics, vol. 10, no. 3, 2005, pp. 455-481.
Purkayastha, Bandana. Negotiating Ethnicity: Second-Generation South Asian Americans Traverse a Transnational World. Rutgers UP, 2005.
Roceric, Alexandra. Language Maintenance Within an American Ethnic Community: The Case of Romanian Language. Romanian American Heritage Center, 1982.
“Romanian-American Organizations.” Embassy of Romanian to the United States, 2015. http://washington.mae.ro/en/node/395. Accessed 14 Jan. 2017.
Schrover, Marlou, Floris Vermeulen. "Immigrant Organisations." Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, vol. 31, no. 5, 2005, pp. 823 -832.
Shain, Yossi. “Marketing the Democratic Creed Abroad: US Diasporic Politics in the Era of Multiculturalism.” Diaspora, vol. 3, no. 1, 1994, pp. 85-111.
Sheffer, Gabriel, ed. Modern Diasporas in International Politics. Croom Helm, 1986.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
©Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Philologia. Published by Babeș-Bolyai University.