THE VALIDATION OF PERFORMANCE FAILURE APPRAISAL INVENTORY FOR THE EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ROMANIA

Authors

  • Roxana I. HOLIC Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, Iași, Romania. roxanaholic@yahoo.com

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbpsyped.2018.1.03

Keywords:

fear of failure, educational context, factorial structure, psychometric properties

Abstract

Fear of failure is a concept that has been studied since 1969, but over the years that followed its conceptualization has undergone various changes. Even if the fear of failure is currently being studied extensively amongst athletes, we considered that research is needed in other fields, such as education. Thus, the objective of our study was to validate the Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory among the Romanian population, referring to the educational context of adolescents participating in national competitions. Therefore, the internal consistency, the factorial structure, the external validity as well as the gender discriminating power of the questionnaire were analysed. The sample of our study consisted of 541 teenagers, 9th-12th grade pupils from 41 districts in Romania, participating in national Olympiads in various school subjects (Romanian Literature, English, French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Reading as Life Skills, Socio-Human Sciences, Religion, Geography, History, Mathematics, Biology, Informatics, Physics, and Chemistry). The results obtained support the factorial structure represented by the five factors (Fear of experiencing shame and embarrassment, Fear of devaluing one’s self-estimate, Fear of having an uncertain future, Fear of important others losing interest, and Fear of upsetting important others). Also, the results obtained with regard to the psychometric properties of the questionnaire sup-port that it can be successfully used in the educational field. Through the validation of the Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory we hope to promote more intense research in the educational domain of fear of failure, which in the last years suffers from a lack of studies in this direction.

Die Validierung des Leistungsausfall Bewertung Inventars für den Bildungskontext der Gymnasiasten in Rumänien. Angst vor dem Scheitern ist ein Konzept, das seit 1969 untersucht wurde, aber in den folgenden Jahren hat seine Konzeptualisierung verschiedene Veränderungen erfahren. Auch wenn die Angst vor dem Scheitern derzeit bei Sportlern intensiv untersucht wird, waren wir der Meinung, dass Forschung in anderen Bereichen wie der Bildung benötigt wird. Ziel unserer Studie war es daher, das Inventar der Bewertung von Leistungsausfall bei der rumänischen Bevölkerung zu validieren, wobei auf den Bildungskontext von Jugendlichen, die an nationalen Wettbewerben teilnehmen, Bezug genommen wird. Daher wurden die interne Konsistenz, die faktorielle Struktur, die externe Validität sowie die geschlechterdiskriminierende Aussagekraft des Fragebogens analysiert. Die Stichprobe unserer Studie bestand aus 541 Jugendlichen der 9.-12. Klasse aus 41 Bezirken Rumäniens, die an nationalen Olympiaden in verschiedenen Schulfächern (rumänische Literatur, Englisch, Französisch, Italienisch, Portugiesisch, Spanisch, Lesen als Lebensfähigkeiten, Soziohumanwissenschaften, Religion, Geographie, Geschichte, Mathematik, Biologie, Informatik, Physik und Chemie) teilnehmen. Die erzielten Ergebnisse stützen die faktorielle Struktur, die durch die fünf Faktoren dargestellt wird (Angst davor, Scham und Peinlichkeit zu erleben, Angst davor, die eigene Einschätzung zu entwerten, Angst davor, eine ungewisse Zukunft zu haben, Angst vor dem Verlust von Interesse den wichtigen anderen Personen und Angst davor, andere zu ärgern). Auch die im Hinblick auf die psychometrischen Eigenschaften des Fragebogens erzielten Ergebnisse bestätigen, dass er im Bildungsbereich erfolgreich eingesetzt werden kann. Durch die Validierung des Leistungsausfall Bewertung Inventars wollen wir eine intensivere Forschung im Bereich der Angst vor dem Scheitern fördern, die in den letzten Jahren an einem Mangel an Studien in dieser Richtung leidet.

Schlüsselwörter: Angst vor dem Scheitern, Bildungskontext, faktorielle Struktur, psychometrische Eigenschaften

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Published

2018-06-30

How to Cite

HOLIC, R. I. (2018). THE VALIDATION OF PERFORMANCE FAILURE APPRAISAL INVENTORY FOR THE EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ROMANIA. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Psychologia-Paedagogia, 63(1), 49–78. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbpsyped.2018.1.03

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