DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND SELF-ESTEEM AMONG INFERTILE WOMEN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF LITERATURE

Authors

  • Vanesa NEGOIȚĂ Department of Psychology, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. vanesa.98.vanesa@gmail.com
  • Adriana BĂBAN Department of Psychology, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. adrianababan@psychology.ro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6333-0005

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24193/subbpsyped.2020.2.04

Keywords:

systematic review, female infertility, depression, anxiety, self-esteem.

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the current literature on the impact of infertility on women’s psychological health through systematic methods. A systematic review of the literature for the research of the psychological effects on infertile women was performed. Depression, anxiety and self-esteem were analyzed in the context of women with reproductive problems. Our results indicate that infertile women had higher levels of anxiety and depression, but also a lower self-esteem, compared to women without fertility problems. Almost half of the infertile women, presented in the literature included in this study, reported the presence of psychological problems. The risk factors identified as having important influences on the experience of infertility were age, level of education, employment, duration of infertility, type of infertility, known or unknown cause of infertility, intentionality, perceived social support and treatment for infertility. Of course, these experiences differ from woman to woman, but most of the times, the lifestyle and physical and mental health of infertile women are negatively affected.

Ziel dieses Papier ist es, die aktuelle Literatur zu den Auswirkungen von Unfruchtbarkeit auf die psychische Gesundheit von Frauen durch systematische Methoden zu analysieren. Eine systematische Überprüfung der Literatur zur Untersuchung der psychologischen Auswirkungen auf unfruchtbare Frauen durchgeführt. Depressionen, Angstzustände und Selbstwertgefühl wurden im Kontext von Frauen mit Fortpflanzungsproblemen analysiert. Unsere Ergebnisse zeigen, dass unfruchtbare Frauen ein höheres Maß an Angstzuständen und Depressionen, aber auch ein geringeres Selbstwertgefühl hatten als Frauen ohne Fruchtbarkeitsprobleme. Fast die Hälfte der unfruchtbaren Frauen, die in der in dieser Studie enthaltenen Literatur vorgestellt wurden, berichten über psychische Probleme. Die Risikofaktoren, die einen wichtigen Einfluss auf Unfruchtbarkeit haben sind: Alter, Ausbildung, Beschäftigung, Dauer der Unfruchtbarkeit, Typ der Unfruchtbarkeit, bekannte oder unbekannte Ursachen für Unfruchtbarkeit, Absichtlichkeit, wahrgenommene soziale Unterstützung und Behandlung von Unfrucht¬barkeit. Natürlich unterscheiden sich diese Erfahrungen von Frau zu Frau, aber in den meisten Fällen werden der Lebensstil sowie die körperliche und geistige Gesundheit unfruchtbarer Frauen negativ beeinflusst.

Schlüsselworte: systematische Überprüfung, weibliche Unfruchtbarkeit, Depression, Angst, Selbstwertgefühl.

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Published

2020-12-10

How to Cite

NEGOIȚĂ, V., & BĂBAN, A. (2020). DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND SELF-ESTEEM AMONG INFERTILE WOMEN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF LITERATURE. Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Psychologia-Paedagogia, 65(2), 87–112. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbpsyped.2020.2.04

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